Guides
8 min readDecember 1, 2024

How to Reduce COD RTO Rates: A Complete Guide

Return to Origin (RTO) occurs when a Cash on Delivery shipment is returned to the seller because the customer refused delivery or could not be reached, resulting in significant losses for e-commerce businesses.

E
Ecom Corp Team
E-commerce Experts
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Understanding RTO

RTO doesn't just mean a lost sale. Each returned order costs you:

  • Forward shipping cost
  • Return shipping cost
  • Packaging materials (often damaged)
  • Inventory handling and restocking
  • Potential product damage
  • For many merchants, a single RTO can cost 2-3x the profit margin on that order.

    Common Causes of RTO

    1. Fake Orders (30-40%): Invalid contact information, no customer intent 2. Customer Changed Mind (20-25%): Buyer's remorse, found cheaper elsewhere 3. Customer Unavailable (15-20%): Multiple delivery attempts failed 4. Wrong Product/Size (10-15%): Expectation mismatch 5. Address Issues (5-10%): Incomplete or incorrect address

    Strategies to Reduce RTO

    #

    Pre-Order Verification

  • Implement phone number OTP verification
  • Validate addresses against postal databases
  • Add optional COD fees to filter low-intent orders
  • #

    Post-Order Confirmation

  • Send order confirmation via WhatsApp/SMS
  • Make confirmation calls for high-value orders
  • Allow easy order modification or cancellation
  • #

    Delivery Optimization

  • Offer flexible delivery scheduling
  • Send delivery day reminders
  • Provide real-time tracking updates
  • Expected Results

    Merchants implementing these strategies typically see:

  • 25-40% reduction in RTO rates
  • 20-30% reduction in fake orders
  • Improved customer satisfaction